Sansad Bhawan is the building that houses the Parliament of India in New Delhi. It is located on Sansad Marg, which is near Connaught Place, one of the prime commercial areas in the city.
The construction of Sansad Bhawan began in 1921 and was completed in 1927. It was designed by the British architect Edwin Lutyens, who also designed many other iconic buildings in Delhi, including Rashtrapati Bhawan (the President's House) and India Gate. The building follows the classical architectural style and is a blend of Indian and western architectural elements.
Sansad Bhawan is spread across a large area and consists of several halls and chambers. The most prominent among them is the Central Hall, which is the meeting place of both houses of Parliament - the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). The Central Hall has a capacity of around 600 members and is also used for joint sessions of both houses and important ceremonial events.
The building also houses various committee rooms, offices of Parliament members, libraries, and other support facilities. The Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha chambers are located in separate wings of the Bhawan. The chambers are equipped with modern technology to facilitate the functioning of Parliament, including audio-visual systems and simultaneous interpretation facilities.
Sansad Bhawan has witnessed many important moments in Indian history, including debates on significant legislations, presidential addresses, and swearing-in ceremonies of Prime Ministers and Presidents. The building is also open for public tours, where visitors can learn about the functioning of the Parliament and its historical significance.
Overall, Sansad Bhawan is not only an architectural marvel but also holds immense political and historical importance as the seat of the Indian P arliament.
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